Breadcrumb Home News Music, The Mentor: How UK Rap, Afrosw... Posted: 07/10/2025 Copy URL https://www.youthmusic.org.uk/news/music-mentor-how-uk-rap-afroswing-and-afrobeats-taught-what-school-skipped Music, the Mentor: How UK Rap, Afroswing and Afrobeats Taught What School Skipped This Black History Month, NextGen writer, Ivié Imafidon-Marcus, takes us on a journey through the beats, bars and dances that shaped her generation. From Afroswing to UK rap, she explores how music taught identity, pride, and politics - in corridors, car parks and TikTok feeds. Where the syllabus ends, the playlist begins. Posted: 07/10/2025 Copy URL https://www.youthmusic.org.uk/news/music-mentor-how-uk-rap-afroswing-and-afrobeats-taught-what-school-skipped Music, the Mentor: How UK Rap, Afroswing and Afrobeats Taught What School Skipped This Black History Month, NextGen writer, Ivié Imafidon-Marcus, takes us on a journey through the beats, bars and dances that shaped her generation. From Afroswing to UK rap, she explores how music taught identity, pride, and politics - in corridors, car parks and TikTok feeds. Where the syllabus ends, the playlist begins. Black History Month in school was always complicated for me. I used to argue with teachers about what it really meant, because the history I needed wasn’t on their whiteboard. We were given Tudors, trenches and tectonic plates. All fine; but none of that helped me figure out how to live as a Black girl in Britain right now.That history was outside the classroom. It was the Bluetooth speaker blasting at lunch, TikTok dances in the corridor, my aunties’ playlists rolling on Saturday afternoons. Music mentored us. Not in the cliché “music saved my life” way, but in the everyday, practical sense: it gave us language, rhythm, rules, even maps.For the generation just above me, grime was the foundation. But by the time I was growing up, it was Afroswing, Afrobeats and UK rap that soundtracked everything. Kojo Funds, Not3s, J Hus, NSG; their songs were the air we breathed. When those artists fused road rap with West African and Caribbean rhythm, it felt like someone finally built a sound for our actual lives: church one day, ends the next, mandem group chats, family motives in the summer.J Hus sits at the centre of that memory. Not as a perfect person, but as the artist who made it normal to live in multiple cultures at once. His album Common Sense mixed patois with pidgin and road slang with sweet melodies. Critics said it blurred diaspora boundaries, but for us it was simpler than that; it sounded like home.And then NSG turned that feeling into movement. Options, then OT Bop, weren’t just songs, they were social events. You learnt the choreography, you caught the captions, you proved you were tapped in. Youth magazines wrote about how the “OT Bop” snippet went viral before the full drop. That moment taught us something without anyone spelling it out: TikTok and Instagram were the new pirate radio. Photo credit: The Spit Game Even the dances felt like lessons. Shaku Shaku, Kupe, Pilolo; they taught rhythm, confidence and belonging faster than any school assembly. We learnt continentalties through eight counts and Instagram skits, not textbooks. OkayAfrica covered how Afro B helped popularise Shaku Shaku on UK timelines, and how Ghanaian choreographers like Incredible Zigi created moves that ended up on NBA 2K and late night American TV. My generation learnt African pride through choreography and Chop Daily as much as through history class. I remember the “Gun Lean” moment best. Russ Millions dropped it and suddenly everyone was leaning: PE halls, youth clubs, even church car parks after service. We even had those local myths — don’t Gun Lean in this area or you’ll get pressed. No one really did, but the point was clear. Music carried territory and reputation; a dance could mark you out the same way a postcode could. That was the lesson: a dance could carry as much weight as a postcode.Language was another classroom. For Gen Z Londoners, Multicultural London English became the default. A mix of patois, Yoruba, Twi, Arabic slang, road idioms; tightened by rap and drill, spread through TikTok until even kids in Cornwall were saying “bruv.” The Guardian tracked how words like “bait,” “peng” and “certi” travelled from verses to national speech. I remember being in Year 7, heaingteachers call it “broken English.” Then a few years later those same people were texting “lowkey” and “wasteman” unironically. That’s the thing about culture: it moves faster than policy; music was the loudspeaker. I think a lot about representation too. ENNY gave us softness and pride with “Peng Black Girls.” But there was a foundation already there. Ms Dynamite was one of the first to make herself impossible to ignore. “Dy-Na-Mi-Tee” wasn’t just catchy, it was a declaration. A young Black woman spitting social truth, winning a Mercury Prize, and holding her own in a scene that wasn’t built for her. Then there’s Lady Leshurr. Her “Queen’s Speech” freestyles didn’t just go viral; they showed us humour could be sharp, wordplay could be feminine, and a Birmingham accent could headline grime. And Little Simz — she doesn’t just rap, she builds worlds. Albums like Sometimes I Might Be Introvert read like novels, orchestral and layered. When she won the Mercury Prize, it wasn’t just a win for her, it was proof that Black British women could redefine what the national sound looks like.These women weren’t background figures. They were mentors in their own way, teaching us that you don’t need permission to take the mic. If music was our mentor, it also gave us tools for everyday life. Watching clashes like Chip versus Stormzy taught us about boundaries and clap-back; structure your point, keep receipts, time your response. Drill’s censorship trained us in media literacy, forcing us to ask: who decides what’s dangerous, and why? When Burna Boy sold out a UK stadium, it told British Africans like me that our sound wasn’t niche, it was national.And when artists like Digga D were made to live under court orders that censored their lyrics, we learnt something else: that Britain loved our sound but feared our stories. That contradiction was its own education.This year’s Black History Month theme is “Standing Firm in Power and Pride.” For me, that’s not just a slogan; it’s what music has been showing us for years. From Shaybo calling herself “Queen of the South” to Kojo Funds naming Afroswing as its own thing, the lesson has always been the same: claim your space first, debate the labels later. The mentoring wasn’t abstract. It was friends sending songs at 1am, aunties blasting highlife while plating jollof, punchlines that became corridor catchphrases for months. A beat that made you walk taller after a rough lesson. Learning who controlled the aux and how to read the room. None of that was on the exam; all of it mattered.So when I say music mentored us, I’m not exaggerating. It taught us identity — who we are. It taught us language — how to speak so we’re heard. It taught us geograph— how areas and reputations work. It taught us politics — how power treats our fun. And it taught us history — how African and Caribbean roots are woven into what it means to be Black British.Where the syllabus ends, the playlist begins. That’s where a lot of us actually grew up.Words by Youth Music NextGen writer, Ivié Imafidon-Marcus | @eevee.yay Black History Month Spotlight news Born Into Music, Locked Out of Power Our latest thought leadership piece, 'Born Into Music, Locked out of Power', exposes the structural inequalities blocking Global Majority young people from progressing in the music industry, despite their deep-rooted cultural connection to music. Read more news Black History Month: Why We Need More Diversity in Music Journalism NextGen writer Amelia Fearon reflects on her journey navigating the music journalism industry. This Black History Month piece explores the urgent need for racial, gender and class diversity in music media, and calls for systemic change to support underrepresented voices. Read more news Black History Month: The Evolution of Afrobeats Black music continues to amplify voices and challenge norms, from Afrobeat's revolutionary roots to the vibrant creativity of young musicians today. 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news Born Into Music, Locked Out of Power Our latest thought leadership piece, 'Born Into Music, Locked out of Power', exposes the structural inequalities blocking Global Majority young people from progressing in the music industry, despite their deep-rooted cultural connection to music. Read more
news Black History Month: Why We Need More Diversity in Music Journalism NextGen writer Amelia Fearon reflects on her journey navigating the music journalism industry. This Black History Month piece explores the urgent need for racial, gender and class diversity in music media, and calls for systemic change to support underrepresented voices. Read more
news Black History Month: The Evolution of Afrobeats Black music continues to amplify voices and challenge norms, from Afrobeat's revolutionary roots to the vibrant creativity of young musicians today. Read more